<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 vector-toc-not-available vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-0 skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled" lang="de" dir="ltr"><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Alzi</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="./_res_/favicon.png">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alzi"> <link href="./_mw_/ext.cite.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.wikimediamessages.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.search.codex.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.citeRef.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.defaultPlainlinks.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonHide.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonLayout.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonStyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiDarkmode.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiResponsive.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.specialSearch.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/site.styles.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/noscript.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/footer.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/vector-2022.css">
</head>
<body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Alzi rootpage-Alzi skin-vector-2022 action-view">
<div class="mw-page-container">
<div class="mw-page-container-inner">
<div class="mw-content-container">
<main id="content" class="mw-body">
<header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar">
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alzi</span></h1>
</header>
<a id="top"></a>
<div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body ve-init-mw-desktopArticleTarget-targetContainer" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container="">
<div id="contentSub">
<div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div>
</div>
<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr">
<p><b>Alzi</b> war ein eisenzeitliches Reich in der Gegend von <a href="Elaz%C4%B1%C4%9F" title="Elazığ">Elazığ</a>. Im Westen grenzte es an Šupa. Alzi ist aus <a href="Assyrisches_Reich" title="Assyrisches Reich">assyrischen</a> und <a href="Urart%C3%A4isches_Reich" title="Urartäisches Reich">urartäischen</a> Quellen bekannt. In Alzi lag ein wichtiger Pass über den <a href="Taurusgebirge" title="Taurusgebirge">Taurus</a>, den zum Beispiel <a href="Salm%C4%81nu-a%C5%A1ar%C4%93d_III." title="Salmānu-ašarēd III.">Salmanasser III.</a> auf seinem Feldzug gegen Urartu im Jahre 856 v. Chr. benutzte.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Gegend war bereits in der mittleren <a href="Eisenzeit" title="Eisenzeit">Eisenzeit</a> (800–600 v. Chr.) dicht besiedelt.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Bereits <a href="Tukulti-Ninurta_I." title="Tukulti-Ninurta I.">Tukulti-Ninurta I.</a> führte einen Feldzug gegen Alzi.
Unter <a href="Sargon_II." class="mw-redirect" title="Sargon II.">Sargon</a> wurde Alzi durch einen urartäischen Beamten namens Siplia regiert.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
Es gibt eine Inschrift Sargons aus <a href="Malatya" title="Malatya">Malatya</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> die Assyrer drangen aber nicht nach Alzi ein. Veli nimmt an, dass der Euphrat zu dieser Zeit die akzeptierte Grenze zwischen Assyrien und Urartu bildete.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Städte"><span id="St.C3.A4dte"></span>Städte</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Nor%C5%9Funtepe" title="Norşuntepe">Norşuntepe</a>, durch den <a href="Keban-Talsperre" title="Keban-Talsperre">Keban-Staudamm</a> überschwemmt, Ausgrabungen durch <a href="Harald_Hauptmann" title="Harald Hauptmann">Harald Hauptmann</a>, Heidelberg</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">H. F. Russell, Shalmaneser’s Campaign to Urarṭu in 856 B.C. and the Historical Geography of Eastern Anatolia. <a href="Anatolian_Studies" title="Anatolian Studies">Anatolian Studies</a> 4, 1984, 179</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Veli Sevin, The oldest highway: between the regions of Van and Elazig in eastern Anatolia. Antiquity 62, 1988, 547</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">L. Watermann, Royal correspondence of the Assyria Empire. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press 1930/1936, Nr. 444</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">E. Pecorella, Malatya III, Rapporto Preliminare delle Campagne 1963–1968. Livelo eteo Imperiale e Quelli Neoetei. Rom 1975</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Veli Sevin, The oldest highway: between the regions of Van and Elazig in eastern Anatolia. Antiquity 62, 1988, 548</span>
</li>
</ol></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
Dieser Artikel wurde von <a class="external text" title="Zuletzt bearbeitet am 2022-03-17" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Alzi&oldid=221235013">Wikipedia</a> herausgegeben. Der Text ist unter <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> verfügbar, sofern nicht anders angegeben. Für die Mediendateien können zusätzliche Bedingungen gelten.
</div>
</div><!--/htdig_noindex--></div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="./_webp_/webpHandler.js"></script>
</body></html>